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Through Death to Life // Pela Morte para a Vida




Bible Project Podcast Redemption episode 


The Bible Project podcast has lately dedicated itself to the theme of Redemption. We all have a plain idea of what redemption in the Bible means, or not.

It isn’t an easy subject to talk about; nevertheless, they chose to expand their knowledge and pass it on. I love it.

So, the whole Bible talks about redemption. But what does redemption mean? Well, sometimes, we get a coupon, and then what do we do with it? We redeem it, right? We use this word mostly in this sense. We exchange, we give something in place for something else.

Back in Genesis, Abraham and Sarah got tired of waiting for God’s timing; they got worried and decided to fulfill God’s promise by their own means. Meaning, they used and abused a foreign slave (an Egyptian slave - ironic: where did they end up being slave?). Remember, God sees all, and no one stays unpunished. What happened after the child was born? Sarah got pregnant. Ops! Now Abraham has two kids. Sarah didn’t like Hagar’s child. There was a conflict between those women. So, Sarah decided to let them go. And Abraham sent them away with just a jar of water and bread. You see, Abraham sent them to the desert to die. He was sad, yes, but he still did it.

God didn’t like that. So, a life for a life. You killed a child; now it is time for your child to go too. There is nothing fairer than that (to that age and time). So God demanded that Abraham sacrifice his own son. I believe Abraham knew why God asked that. He didn’t know that God had saved Hagar. So, in his head, he had Hagar and Ishmael killed by thirst and hunger in the desert. Wow, evil!

So, Abraham might have thought it was better to obey God this time; he gave me one son, he might as well give me another to fulfill his promise. Maybe Abraham was working out in his mind those things. But God saw his heart and didn’t let him kill another child. God provided a substitute, a representative to be killed in Isaac’s place.

The people belonged to God, and what did God do? He took them back to his possession. So, He redeemed them. Also, we can say that they were rescued or released from Pharaoh.

Let’s stick with the word redemption. How did the redemption happen in Exodus? After 9 plagues, God warned Pharaoh that he wouldn’t want the last plague.  He refused to let the people go. Then God sent the Destroyer. The Destroyer would kill all the firstborn of the land of Egypt, including the Hebrews. Who would dodge the Destroyer? Those who had blood on their doors. What? Why?

The Destroyer, also known as Death. Death wants to take lives. Right? God provided a substitute again. Another animal. So, all those who had already offered an animal's life would be saved. Instead of the firstborn, they offered a lamb in their place. An innocent animal’s blood. Let’s say that Death would be pleased.

In Jesus’ days, the Hebrews were expecting a savior like Moses. I mean, someone who would do what Moses did. Plagues and war to get the Romans out of their land. They were thinking about this kind of liberation. Jesus had something else in mind. He came to confront the other enemy. The Destroyer. Something much bigger and powerful than Rome and Herod. Something that comes with no discrimination. It comes to everyone.

He had to become that innocent animal they used to substitute for their lives. That animal never sinned. Jesus never sinned. Like Paul explained in the letter to the church in Rome, ‘the wage of sin is death’, ‘all have sin and failed to become what God intended to be, an image of God – all sin and fallen short of the glory of God. We are the glory of God because we bear his image and likeness. But when we sin, we are not being His image. Therefore, everybody has sinned. We all deserve to die. We are all going to die one day. This body is decaying. Death comes in several forms.

Anyway, Jesus had to surrender willingly, with no sin. Because He had no sin, Death could not hold Him. He came back to life. He won. He went to the cross to die in our place. He is the substitute lamb. But He didn’t stay dead. He went through it.

Let me tell you again. God created us. We belonged to God. But we decided to go against God and sinned. Now, Death has power over us. Once the Sinless Jesus died, He couldn’t stay dead. He offered himself to Death, so when we die, He can pull us through to the other side. We have a new life and a new body. Jesus redeemed us by going through death and coming back to life. We are going to die. But while we are still alive, we have a decision to make. Do we want Jesus to pull us through and out from the dark place of Death, or will we reject Him and once dead, dead we’ll stay?

The Good News is the transfer from death/slavery, and sin to this new type of life in Jesus. If we believe in Jesus and in all the things that he has done, it makes no sense to keep living in the same way. We sin because we are alive. When we die, we are free from this body; therefore, we are free from sin.

But we can start living like that now. We need to die. How? Going through the waters of baptism. When we go down in the waters, we die for this world of sin; when we rise from the waters, we rise with a new life, a life where sin has no power over us. We are not going to be sinless like Jesus. But we can choose to be free from the slavery of sin.

This is Grace. We don’t deserve it because we will keep sinning. Not with the same intensity nor with the same desires. We will be stronger because Jesus will be in us. When we decide to live the life Jesus prepared for us, life becomes beautiful and full of hope.

God sent Jesus to die for all humanity, for whoever believes in Him, He will take us back to His Kingdom. The Kingdom of light.

O podcast do Projeto Bíblico tem se dedicado ultimamente ao tema da Redenção. Todos nós temos uma ideia clara do que a redenção significa, ou não, na Bíblia.

Não é um assunto fácil de abordar; no entanto, eles escolheram expandir seu conhecimento e transmiti-lo. Eu adoro isso.

Então, toda a Bíblia fala sobre redenção. Mas o que significa redenção? Bem, às vezes, recebemos um cupom, e então o que fazemos com ele? Nós o resgatamos, certo? Usamos essa palavra principalmente neste sentido. Trocamos, damos algo em troca de outra coisa.

Em Gênesis, Abraão e Sara se cansaram de esperar pelo tempo de Deus; ficaram preocupados e decidiram cumprir a promessa de Deus por seus próprios meios. Ou seja, eles usaram e abusaram de uma escrava estrangeira (uma escrava egípcia - irônico: onde eles terminaram sendo escravos:) . Lembre-se, Deus vê tudo e ninguém fica impune. O que aconteceu depois que a criança nasceu? Sara engravidou. Ops! Agora Abraão tem dois filhos. Sara não gostava do filho de Agar. Houve um conflito entre essas mulheres. Então, Sara decidiu deixá-los ir. E Abraão os mandou embora com apenas um jarro de água e pão. Veja bem, Abraão os mandou para o deserto para morrer. Ele ficou triste, sim, mas mesmo assim fez isso.

Deus não gostou disso. Então, uma vida por uma vida. Você matou uma criança, agora é hora de seu filho ir também. Não há nada mais justo do que isso (para aquela idade e época). Então Deus exigiu que Abraão sacrificasse seu próprio filho. Acredito que Abraão sabia por que Deus pediu isso. Ele não sabia que Deus havia salvado Agar. Então, em sua mente, ele mandou Agar e Ismael morrerem de sede e fome no deserto. Nossa, que maldade!

Então, Abraão pode ter pensado que era melhor obedecer a Deus desta vez; ele me deu um filho, ele poderia muito bem me dar outro para cumprir sua promessa. Talvez Abraão estivesse elaborando essas coisas em sua mente. Mas Deus viu seu coração e não o deixou matar outra criança. Deus providenciou um substituto, um representante para ser morto no lugar de Isaque.

O povo pertencia a Deus, e o que Deus fez? Ele os levou de volta à sua posse. Então, Ele os redimiu. Também podemos dizer que eles foram resgatados ou libertados do Faraó.

Vamos nos ater à palavra redenção. Como a redenção aconteceu em Êxodo? Após 9 pragas, Deus avisou Faraó que não desejaria a última praga. Ele se recusou a deixar o povo ir. Então Deus enviou o Destruidor. O Destruidor mataria todos os primogênitos da terra do Egito, incluindo os hebreus. Quem escaparia do Destruidor? Aqueles que tinham sangue em suas portas. O quê? Por quê?

O Destruidor, também conhecido como Morte. A Morte quer tirar vidas. Certo? Deus providenciou um substituto novamente. Outro animal. Assim, todos aqueles que já haviam oferecido a vida de um animal seriam salvos. Em vez do primogênito, eles ofereceram um cordeiro em seu lugar. O sangue de um animal inocente. Digamos que a Morte ficaria satisfeita.

Nos dias de Jesus, os hebreus esperavam um salvador como Moisés. Quer dizer, alguém que fizesse o que Moisés fez. Pragas e guerras para expulsar os romanos de suas terras. Eles estavam pensando nesse tipo de libertação. Jesus tinha outra coisa em mente. Ele veio para confrontar o outro inimigo. O Destruidor. Algo muito maior e poderoso que Roma e Herodes. Algo que vem sem discriminação. Vem para todos.

Ele teve que se tornar aquele animal inocente que eles usaram para substituir suas vidas. Aquele animal nunca pecou. Jesus nunca pecou. Como Paulo explicou na carta à igreja em Roma, "o salário do pecado é a morte", "todos têm pecado e não se tornaram o que Deus pretendia ser, uma imagem de Deus — todos pecaram e destituídos da glória de Deus". Somos a glória de Deus porque carregamos sua imagem e semelhança. Mas quando pecamos, não estamos sendo Sua imagem. Portanto, todos pecaram. Todos nós merecemos morrer. Todos nós vamos morrer um dia. Este corpo está se decompondo. A morte vem em várias formas.

De qualquer forma, Jesus teve que se render voluntariamente, sem pecado. Porque Ele não tinha pecado, a Morte não pôde detê-Lo. Ele voltou à vida. Ele venceu. Ele foi à cruz para morrer em nosso lugar. Ele é o cordeiro substituto. Mas Ele não permaneceu morto. Ele passou por isso.

Deixe-me dizer novamente: Deus nos criou. Pertencíamos a Deus. Mas decidimos ir contra Deus e pecamos. Agora, a Morte tem poder sobre nós. Uma vez que o Jesus sem pecado morreu, Ele não pôde permanecer morto. Ele se ofereceu à Morte, para que, quando morrermos, Ele possa nos levar para o outro lado. Temos uma nova vida e um novo corpo. Jesus nos redimiu passando pela morte e voltando à vida. Nós vamos morrer. Mas enquanto ainda estamos vivos, temos uma decisão a tomar. Queremos que Jesus nos tire do lugar escuro da Morte, ou O rejeitaremos e, uma vez mortos, permaneceremos mortos?

A Boa Nova é a transferência da morte/escravidão e do pecado para este novo tipo de vida em Jesus. Se cremos em Jesus e em todas as coisas que Ele fez, não faz sentido continuar vivendo da mesma maneira. Pecamos porque estamos vivos. Quando morremos, estamos livres deste corpo; portanto, estamos livres do pecado.

Mas podemos começar a viver assim agora. Precisamos morrer. Como? Passando pelas águas do batismo. Quando descemos às águas, morremos para este mundo de pecado; quando ressurgimos das águas, ressurgimos com uma nova vida, uma vida onde o pecado não tem poder sobre nós. Não seremos sem pecado como Jesus. Mas podemos escolher ser livres da escravidão do pecado.

Isso é Graça. Não a merecemos porque continuaremos pecando. Não com a mesma intensidade nem com os mesmos desejos. Seremos mais fortes porque Jesus estará em nós. Quando decidimos viver a vida que Jesus preparou para nós, a vida se torna bela e cheia de esperança.

Deus enviou Jesus para morrer por toda a humanidade, pois todo aquele que crê nEle, Ele nos levará de volta ao Seu Reino. O Reino da luz.


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